รูปแบบขั้นสูงของ React Context API สำหรับการจัดการ State

            // TabContext.js
import React, { createContext, useContext, useState, ReactNode } from 'react';

interface TabContextType {
  activeTab: string;
  setActiveTab: (tab: string) => void;
}

const TabContext = createContext(undefined);

interface TabProviderProps {
  children: ReactNode;
  defaultTab: string;
}

export const TabProvider: React.FC = ({ children, defaultTab }) => {
  const [activeTab, setActiveTab] = useState(defaultTab);

  const value: TabContextType = {
    activeTab,
    setActiveTab,
  };

  return {children};
};

export const useTabContext = () => {
  const context = useContext(TabContext);
  if (!context) {
    throw new Error('useTabContext must be used within a TabProvider');
  }
  return context;
};

// TabList.js
import React, { ReactNode } from 'react';

interface TabListProps {
  children: ReactNode;
}

export const TabList: React.FC = ({ children }) => {
  return 
{children}
;
};

// Tab.js
import React, { ReactNode } from 'react';
import { useTabContext } from './TabContext';

interface TabProps {
  label: string;
  children: ReactNode;
}

export const Tab: React.FC = ({ label, children }) => {
  const { activeTab, setActiveTab } = useTabContext();
  const isActive = activeTab === label;

  const handleClick = () => {
    setActiveTab(label);
  };

  return (
    
      {label}
    
  );
};

// TabPanel.js
import React, { ReactNode } from 'react';
import { useTabContext } from './TabContext';

interface TabPanelProps {
  label: string;
  children: ReactNode;
}

export const TabPanel: React.FC = ({ label, children }) => {
  const { activeTab } = useTabContext();
  const isActive = activeTab === label;

  return (
    
  );
};

            

              
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            // Usage
import { TabProvider, TabList, Tab, TabPanel } from './components/Tabs';

function App() {
  return (
    
      
        Tab 1
        Tab 2
        Tab 3
      
      Content for Tab 1
      Content for Tab 2
      Content for Tab 3
    
  );
}

export default App;

            

              
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            // ThemeContext.js
import React, { createContext, useContext, useState, ReactNode } from 'react';

interface Theme {
  background: string;
  color: string;
}

interface ThemeContextType {
  theme: Theme;
  toggleTheme: () => void;
}

const defaultTheme: Theme = {
    background: 'white',
    color: 'black'
};

const darkTheme: Theme = {
    background: 'black',
    color: 'white'
};

const ThemeContext = createContext({
    theme: defaultTheme,
    toggleTheme: () => {}
});

interface ThemeProviderProps {
  children: ReactNode;
}

export const ThemeProvider: React.FC = ({ children }) => {
  const [isDarkTheme, setIsDarkTheme] = useState(false);
  const theme = isDarkTheme ? darkTheme : defaultTheme;

  const toggleTheme = () => {
    setIsDarkTheme(!isDarkTheme);
  };

  const value: ThemeContextType = {
    theme,
    toggleTheme,
  };

  return {children};
};

export const useTheme = () => {
  return useContext(ThemeContext);
};

            

              
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            // Usage
import { useTheme, ThemeProvider } from './ThemeContext';

function MyComponent() {
  const { theme, toggleTheme } = useTheme();

  return (
    

      
This is a themed component.
      Toggle Theme
    
  );
}

function App() {
  return (
    
      
    
  );
}

export default App;

            

              
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            // TodoContext.js
import React, { createContext, useContext, useReducer, ReactNode } from 'react';

interface Todo {
  id: number;
  text: string;
  completed: boolean;
}

interface TodoState {
  todos: Todo[];
}

type TodoAction = 
  | { type: 'ADD_TODO'; text: string } 
  | { type: 'TOGGLE_TODO'; id: number } 
  | { type: 'DELETE_TODO'; id: number };

interface TodoContextType {
  state: TodoState;
  dispatch: React.Dispatch;
}

const initialState: TodoState = {
  todos: [],
};

const todoReducer = (state: TodoState, action: TodoAction): TodoState => {
  switch (action.type) {
    case 'ADD_TODO':
      return {
        ...state,
        todos: [...state.todos, { id: Date.now(), text: action.text, completed: false }],
      };
    case 'TOGGLE_TODO':
      return {
        ...state,
        todos: state.todos.map((todo) =>
          todo.id === action.id ? { ...todo, completed: !todo.completed } : todo
        ),
      };
    case 'DELETE_TODO':
      return {
        ...state,
        todos: state.todos.filter((todo) => todo.id !== action.id),
      };
    default:
      return state;
  }
};

const TodoContext = createContext(undefined);

interface TodoProviderProps {
  children: ReactNode;
}

export const TodoProvider: React.FC = ({ children }) => {
  const [state, dispatch] = useReducer(todoReducer, initialState);

  const value: TodoContextType = {
    state,
    dispatch,
  };

  return {children};
};

export const useTodo = () => {
  const context = useContext(TodoContext);
  if (!context) {
    throw new Error('useTodo must be used within a TodoProvider');
  }
  return context;
};

            

              
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            // Usage
import { useTodo, TodoProvider } from './TodoContext';

function TodoList() {
  const { state, dispatch } = useTodo();

  return (
    

      {state.todos.map((todo) => (
        

          
            {todo.text}
          
           dispatch({ type: 'TOGGLE_TODO', id: todo.id })}>Toggle
           dispatch({ type: 'DELETE_TODO', id: todo.id })}>Delete
        
      ))}
    
  );
}

function AddTodo() {
  const { dispatch } = useTodo();
  const [text, setText] = React.useState('');

  const handleSubmit = (e) => {
    e.preventDefault();
    dispatch({ type: 'ADD_TODO', text });
    setText('');
  };

  return (
    

       setText(e.target.value)} />
      Add Todo
    
  );
}

function App() {
  return (
    
      
      
    
  );
}

export default App;

            

              
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            // OptimizedThemeContext.js
import React, { createContext, useContext, useState, useMemo, useCallback, ReactNode } from 'react';

interface Theme {
  background: string;
  color: string;
}

interface ThemeContextType {
  theme: Theme;
  toggleTheme: () => void;
}

const defaultTheme: Theme = {
    background: 'white',
    color: 'black'
};

const darkTheme: Theme = {
    background: 'black',
    color: 'white'
};

const ThemeContext = createContext({
    theme: defaultTheme,
    toggleTheme: () => {}
});

interface ThemeProviderProps {
  children: ReactNode;
}

export const ThemeProvider: React.FC = ({ children }) => {
  const [isDarkTheme, setIsDarkTheme] = useState(false);
  const theme = isDarkTheme ? darkTheme : defaultTheme;

  const toggleTheme = useCallback(() => {
    setIsDarkTheme(!isDarkTheme);
  }, [isDarkTheme]);

  const value: ThemeContextType = useMemo(() => ({
    theme,
    toggleTheme,
  }), [theme, toggleTheme]);

  return {children};
};

export const useTheme = () => {
  return useContext(ThemeContext);
};

            

              
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            // useCustomContextSelector.js
import { useContext, useState, useRef, useEffect } from 'react';

function useCustomContextSelector(
  context: React.Context,
  selector: (value: T) => S
): S {
  const value = useContext(context);
  const [selected, setSelected] = useState(() => selector(value));
  const latestSelector = useRef(selector);
  latestSelector.current = selector;

  useEffect(() => {
    let didUnmount = false;
    let lastSelected = selected;

    const subscription = () => {
      if (didUnmount) {
        return;
      }
      const nextSelected = latestSelector.current(value);
      if (!Object.is(lastSelected, nextSelected)) {
        lastSelected = nextSelected;
        setSelected(nextSelected);
      }
    };

    // You would typically subscribe to context changes here. Since this is a simplified
    // example, we'll just call subscription immediately to initialize.
    subscription();

    return () => {
      didUnmount = true;
      // Unsubscribe from context changes here, if applicable.
    };
  }, [value]); // Re-run effect whenever the context value changes

  return selected;
}

export default useCustomContextSelector;

            

              
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            // ThemeContext.js (Simplified for brevity)
import React, { createContext, useState, ReactNode } from 'react';

interface Theme {
  background: string;
  color: string;
}

interface ThemeContextType {
  theme: Theme;
  setTheme: (newTheme: Theme) => void; 
}

const ThemeContext = createContext(undefined);

interface ThemeProviderProps {
  children: ReactNode;
  initialTheme: Theme;
}

export const ThemeProvider: React.FC = ({ children, initialTheme }) => {
  const [theme, setTheme] = useState(initialTheme);

  const value: ThemeContextType = {
    theme,
    setTheme
  };

  return {children};
};

export const useThemeContext = () => {
    const context = React.useContext(ThemeContext);
    if (!context) {
        throw new Error("useThemeContext must be used within a ThemeProvider");
    }
    return context;
};

export default ThemeContext;

            

              
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            // Usage
import useCustomContextSelector from './useCustomContextSelector';
import ThemeContext, { ThemeProvider, useThemeContext } from './ThemeContext';

function BackgroundComponent() {
  const background = useCustomContextSelector(ThemeContext, (context) => context.theme.background);
  return 
Background
;
}

function ColorComponent() {
  const color = useCustomContextSelector(ThemeContext, (context) => context.theme.color);
  return 
Color
;
}

function App() {
  const { theme, setTheme } = useThemeContext();

  const toggleTheme = () => {
    setTheme({ background: theme.background === 'white' ? 'black' : 'white', color: theme.color === 'black' ? 'white' : 'black' });
  };

  return (
    
      Toggle Theme
      
      
    
  );
}

export default App;

            

              
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            // TodoStateContext.js
import React, { createContext, useContext, useReducer, ReactNode } from 'react';

interface Todo {
  id: number;
  text: string;
  completed: boolean;
}

interface TodoState {
  todos: Todo[];
}

const initialState: TodoState = {
  todos: [],
};

const TodoStateContext = createContext(initialState);

interface TodoStateProviderProps {
  children: ReactNode;
}

export const TodoStateProvider: React.FC = ({ children }) => {
  const [state] = useReducer(todoReducer, initialState);

  return {children};
};

export const useTodoState = () => {
  return useContext(TodoStateContext);
};

// TodoActionContext.js
import React, { createContext, useContext, Dispatch, ReactNode } from 'react';

type TodoAction = 
  | { type: 'ADD_TODO'; text: string } 
  | { type: 'TOGGLE_TODO'; id: number } 
  | { type: 'DELETE_TODO'; id: number };

const TodoActionContext = createContext | undefined>(undefined);

interface TodoActionProviderProps {
    children: ReactNode;
}

export const TodoActionProvider: React.FC = ({children}) => {
    const [, dispatch] = useReducer(todoReducer, initialState);

    return {children};
};


export const useTodoDispatch = () => {
  const dispatch = useContext(TodoActionContext);
  if (!dispatch) {
    throw new Error('useTodoDispatch must be used within a TodoActionProvider');
  }
  return dispatch;
};

// todoReducer.js
export const todoReducer = (state: TodoState, action: TodoAction): TodoState => {
  switch (action.type) {
    case 'ADD_TODO':
      return {
        ...state,
        todos: [...state.todos, { id: Date.now(), text: action.text, completed: false }],
      };
    case 'TOGGLE_TODO':
      return {
        ...state,
        todos: state.todos.map((todo) =>
          todo.id === action.id ? { ...todo, completed: !todo.completed } : todo
        ),
      };
    case 'DELETE_TODO':
      return {
        ...state,
        todos: state.todos.filter((todo) => todo.id !== action.id),
      };
    default:
      return state;
  }
};

            

              
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            // Usage
import { useTodoState, TodoStateProvider } from './TodoStateContext';
import { useTodoDispatch, TodoActionProvider } from './TodoActionContext';

function TodoList() {
  const state = useTodoState();

  return (
    

      {state.todos.map((todo) => (
        

          
            {todo.text}
          
          
        
      ))}
    
  );
}

function TodoActions({ todo }) {
  const dispatch = useTodoDispatch();

  return (
    <>
       dispatch({ type: 'TOGGLE_TODO', id: todo.id })}>Toggle
       dispatch({ type: 'DELETE_TODO', id: todo.id })}>Delete
    
  );
}

function AddTodo() {
  const dispatch = useTodoDispatch();
  const [text, setText] = React.useState('');

  const handleSubmit = (e) => {
    e.preventDefault();
    dispatch({ type: 'ADD_TODO', text });
    setText('');
  };

  return (
    

       setText(e.target.value)} />
      Add Todo
    
  );
}


function App() {
  return (
    
      
        
        
      
    
  );
}

export default App;

            

              
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